{"id":91,"date":"2026-08-11T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/blog\/ielts-writing-task-2-cau-truc-bai-mau\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T09:43:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:43:50","slug":"ielts-writing-task-2-cau-truc-bai-mau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/blog\/ielts-writing-task-2-cau-truc-bai-mau\/","title":{"rendered":"IELTS Writing Task 2: c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i 4 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 7 l\u1ed7i m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i IELTS Writing Task 2 \u0111i\u1ec3m cao th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n \u0111o\u1ea1n: m\u1edf b\u00e0i, hai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u00e2n b\u00e0i, k\u1ebft b\u00e0i, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 250 t\u1eeb trong kho\u1ea3ng 40 ph\u00fat. Task 2 chi\u1ebfm tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i Task 1 n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n. B\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eebng \u0111o\u1ea1n, k\u00e8m c\u00e2u m\u1eabu v\u00e0 b\u1ea3y l\u1ed7i khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0i m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00f9 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n<h2>Gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5m Task 2 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p>B\u00e0i Task 2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5m theo b\u1ed1n ti\u00eau ch\u00ed, m\u1ed7i ti\u00eau ch\u00ed chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1: Task Response (tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1), Coherence and Cohesion (m\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft), Lexical Resource (v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb), Grammatical Range and Accuracy (\u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p). \u1ede m\u1ee9c band 6, b\u00e0i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai k\u1ef9 h\u01a1n ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c. \u1ede band 7, b\u00e0i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec3m cao. Gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecdc xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 <em>tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/em> hay kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean.<\/p>\n<h2>N\u0103m d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Opinion:<\/strong> \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Discussion:<\/strong> b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 hai quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 n\u00eau \u00fd ki\u1ebfn ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Problem and solution:<\/strong> n\u00eau v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Advantages and disadvantages:<\/strong> c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 h\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Two-part question:<\/strong> hai c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ri\u00eang, c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ea3 hai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec1 trong 1 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec n\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khung b\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i 4 \u0111o\u1ea1n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0110o\u1ea1n<\/th>\n<th>Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/th>\n<th>\u0110\u1ed9 d\u00e0i g\u1ee3i \u00fd<\/th>\n<th>Th\u1eddi gian<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>L\u1eadp d\u00e0n \u00fd<\/td>\n<td>G\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec1, ch\u1ecdn 2 \u00fd ch\u00ednh, 1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed7i \u00fd<\/td>\n<td>Ghi ch\u00fa ng\u1eafn<\/td>\n<td>5 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>M\u1edf b\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td>Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1, n\u00eau quan \u0111i\u1ec3m (thesis)<\/td>\n<td>35 \u0111\u1ebfn 45 t\u1eeb<\/td>\n<td>4 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i 1<\/td>\n<td>\u00dd ch\u00ednh 1, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td>\n<td>90 \u0111\u1ebfn 110 t\u1eeb<\/td>\n<td>10 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Th\u00e2n b\u00e0i 2<\/td>\n<td>\u00dd ch\u00ednh 2, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/td>\n<td>90 \u0111\u1ebfn 110 t\u1eeb<\/td>\n<td>10 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>K\u1ebft b\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, kh\u00f4ng th\u00eam \u00fd m\u1edbi<\/td>\n<td>30 \u0111\u1ebfn 40 t\u1eeb<\/td>\n<td>3 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>So\u00e1t l\u1ed7i<\/td>\n<td>\u0110\u1ebfm t\u1eeb, ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb, s\u1ed1 \u00edt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u, ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>5 ph\u00fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>T\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 255 \u0111\u1ebfn 305 t\u1eeb, an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c 250 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u. Vi\u1ebft thi\u1ebfu 250 t\u1eeb s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3m \u1edf ti\u00eau ch\u00ed Task Response.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 tri\u1ec3n khai v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eadt<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec1: <em>Some people think that university students should study only subjects useful for their future jobs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?<\/em> (M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng sinh vi\u00ean ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng m\u00f4n h\u1eefu \u00edch cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?)<\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u1edf b\u00e0i m\u1eabu:<\/strong> <em>It is argued that university education should focus exclusively on job-related subjects. I partly disagree, because broad knowledge also builds skills that employers value.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 (<em>study only subjects useful for their future jobs<\/em> th\u00e0nh <em>focus exclusively on job-related subjects<\/em>), c\u00e2u sau n\u00eau r\u00f5 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m &#8220;\u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n&#8221;. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m r\u00f5 ngay t\u1eeb m\u1edf b\u00e0i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed Task Response kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00e2n b\u00e0i 1:<\/strong> <em>On the one hand, vocational subjects give graduates a clear advantage in the labour market.<\/em> (M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n thi\u00ean v\u1ec1 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng khi t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c.) Sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng hay k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>C\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00e2n b\u00e0i 2:<\/strong> <em>However, subjects such as history or philosophy develop critical thinking, which is useful in almost every career.<\/em> (Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c m\u00f4n nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed hay tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc r\u00e8n t\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, h\u1eefu \u00edch trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.)<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ea3y l\u1ed7i l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi h\u1ebft c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi.<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec1 hai v\u1ebf m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0n m\u1ed9t v\u1ebf s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1eeb \u1edf Task Response.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u01b0\u1edbi 250 t\u1eeb.<\/strong> D\u00f9 \u00fd hay, b\u00e0i ng\u1eafn v\u1eabn b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thesis m\u1eadp m\u1edd.<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft &#8220;there are many advantages and disadvantages&#8221; m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau b\u1ea1n nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e2u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00dd chung chung, thi\u1ebfu v\u00ed d\u1ee5.<\/strong> &#8220;Education is important&#8221; kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap \u00edch g\u00ec; &#8220;a nurse needs clinical training that no general course can replace&#8221; th\u00ec c\u00f3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb n\u1ed1i m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/strong> Firstly, Secondly, Moreover xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c m\u00e0 \u00fd kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L\u1ed7i ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/strong> M\u1ea1o t\u1eeb (a, an, the), h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7 v\u1ecb (<em>the number of students are<\/em> thay v\u00ec <em>is<\/em>), s\u1ed1 \u00edt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u1ecf k\u1ebft b\u00e0i v\u00ec h\u1ebft gi\u1edd.<\/strong> N\u00ean d\u1eebng th\u00e2n b\u00e0i 2 \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh 3 ph\u00fat cho k\u1ebft b\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>M\u1eb9o c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/giao-vien\/nguyen-hoai-an\/\">Nguy\u1ec5n Ho\u00e0i An<\/a> (IELTS 8.0, Writing 8.5) nh\u1eafc h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean: &#8220;Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ebft, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1m kh\u1ea3o ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3, b\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>Luy\u1ec7n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean band 7?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e3y vi\u1ebft m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n hai b\u00e0i Task 2 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5m gi\u1edd v\u00e0 nh\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ch\u1eefa, thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i m\u1eabu. Sau m\u1ed7i b\u00e0i, ghi l\u1ea1i ba l\u1ed7i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch ri\u00eang v\u00e0 s\u1eeda trong b\u00e0i k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp. Song song, h\u00e3y m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1edbi <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/blog\/ielts-speaking-part-2-cach-tra-loi\/\">k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Speaking Part 2<\/a> b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb cho Writing.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede kh\u00f3a <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/khoa-hoc\/ielts-muc-tieu-7\/\">IELTS M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau 7.0<\/a> (72 bu\u1ed5i, s\u0129 s\u1ed1 t\u1ed1i \u0111a 14), h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean n\u1ed9p b\u00e0i Writing h\u1eb1ng tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1eefa chi ti\u1ebft theo t\u1eebng ti\u00eau ch\u00ed. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u1edbp \u0111ang m\u1edf \u1edf <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/lich-khai-giang\/\">l\u1ecbch khai gi\u1ea3ng<\/a> v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc th\u1eed mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed 1 bu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac 4 \u0111o\u1ea1n cho IELTS Writing Task 2, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian trong 40 ph\u00fat, c\u00e2u m\u1eabu c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u00e0 7 l\u1ed7i khi\u1ebfn b\u00e0i m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 ch\u1eef.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-ielts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":166,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions\/166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}