{"id":93,"date":"2026-08-26T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/blog\/ielts-listening-bay-thuong-gap\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T09:43:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:43:50","slug":"ielts-listening-bay-thuong-gap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/blog\/ielts-listening-bay-thuong-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"IELTS Listening: 6 b\u1eaby th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5t trong IELTS Listening kh\u00f4ng do nghe kh\u00f4ng ra, m\u00e0 do r\u01a1i v\u00e0o s\u00e1u b\u1eaby quen thu\u1ed9c: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb, l\u1ea1c c\u00e2u khi nghe, v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u. Nh\u1eadn ra t\u1eebng b\u1eaby tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng thi gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u1eb1m trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0i Listening c\u1ea7n n\u1eafm<\/h2>\n

Listening k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 30 ph\u00fat, c\u1ed9ng 10 ph\u00fat ch\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n sang phi\u1ebfu, g\u1ed3m 40 c\u00e2u, m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m. \u0110o\u1ea1n ghi \u00e2m ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, n\u00ean b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nghe l\u1ea1i. B\u00e0i chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n ph\u1ea7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ph\u1ea7n<\/th>\nN\u1ed9i dung<\/th>\nD\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/th>\nB\u1eaby ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Section 1<\/td>\nH\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi (\u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7, h\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng tin)<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1n form, ghi ch\u00fa<\/td>\nS\u1ed1, t\u00ean, ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, s\u1eeda th\u00f4ng tin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Section 2<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng (gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n)<\/td>\nCh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, n\u1ed1i, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3<\/td>\nMap, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n nhi\u1ec5u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Section 3<\/td>\nH\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 ng\u01b0\u1eddi (sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean)<\/td>\nCh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, \u0111i\u1ec1n ghi ch\u00fa<\/td>\nParaphrase, \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Section 4<\/td>\nB\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i, n\u1ed9i dung h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1n ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng<\/td>\nGi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb, m\u1ea5t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

B\u1eaby 1: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1eaby kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u1edf Section 1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n r\u1ed3i s\u1eeda ngay sau \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n nghe: The workshop starts at nine thirty… actually, sorry, we have moved it to ten.<\/em> (Bu\u1ed5i workshop b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00fac 9 gi\u1edd 30… \u00e0 xin l\u1ed7i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eddi sang 10 gi\u1edd.) \u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 10:00. C\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh: \u0111\u1eebng ghi v\u1ed9i, nghe h\u1ebft c\u00e2u v\u00e0 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00e1c t\u1eeb b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd nh\u01b0 actually<\/em>, sorry<\/em>, I mean<\/em>, no wait<\/em>, but<\/em>.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby 2: s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

Hai con s\u1ed1 d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p -teen v\u00e0 -ty: fifteen<\/em> v\u00e0 fifty<\/em>, fourteen<\/em> v\u00e0 forty<\/em>. V\u1edbi -teen, tr\u1ecdng \u00e2m r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u00e2m cu\u1ed1i (four-TEEN); v\u1edbi -ty, tr\u1ecdng \u00e2m \u1edf \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u (FOR-ty). V\u1ec1 t\u00ean ri\u00eang, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n t\u1eebng ch\u1eef, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 Whitaker, W-H-I-T-A-K-E-R<\/em>. H\u00e3y luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft nhanh b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng Anh theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc. L\u01b0u \u00fd th\u00eam: nghe “books” m\u00e0 vi\u1ebft “book” l\u00e0 sai, v\u00ec l\u1ed7i s\u1ed1 \u00edt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ecb t\u00ednh l\u00e0 sai \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby 3: paraphrase (t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a)<\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n ghi \u00e2m hi\u1ebfm khi d\u00f9ng c\u00f9ng t\u1eeb. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ghi inexpensive<\/em> th\u00ec b\u00e0i nghe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i it won’t cost much<\/em>. B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nghe \u00fd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1edd \u0111\u00fang t\u1eeb. C\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n: m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n ch\u1ecdn 10 t\u1eeb trong \u0111\u1ec1, t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft hai c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 increase<\/em> th\u00e0nh go up<\/em>, rise<\/em>, climb<\/em>.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby 4: gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND\/OR A NUMBER<\/em>. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1n ba t\u1eeb th\u00ec d\u00f9 nghe \u0111\u00fang v\u1eabn b\u1ecb t\u00ednh sai. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. M\u1ed9t m\u1eb9o nh\u1ecf: n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u01a1n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, h\u00e3y r\u00fat g\u1ecdn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u1ecf t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 khi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby 5: l\u1ea1c c\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/h2>\n

B\u1ea1n l\u1ee1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, t\u1eadp trung ngh\u0129 l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua lu\u00f4n hai c\u00e2u ti\u1ebfp theo. C\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh: n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u00e3y b\u1ecf qua ngay, \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e2u k\u1ebf. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi lu\u00f4n theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong b\u00e0i nghe, n\u00ean khi \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, h\u00e3y ch\u1edd m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u chuy\u1ec3n \u00fd nh\u01b0 moving on to<\/em> hay next<\/em> \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby 6: ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u<\/h2>\n

\u1ede d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, c\u1ea3 ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n A, B, C th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc trong b\u00e0i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed5i chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 b\u00e0i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa th\u1eadt s\u1ef1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ch\u1ec9 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh what really changed my mind<\/em> (\u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd) l\u00e0 h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa. H\u00e3y lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ed1t khi nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do kh\u1edbp ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

\n

M\u1eb9o c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o<\/a> (IELTS 8.0, Speaking 8.5) th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eb7n l\u1edbp Listening: “Trong l\u00fac nghe, h\u00e3y ghi \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef in th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eebng nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i. Ph\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, s\u1ed1 \u00edt s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh cho 10 ph\u00fat ch\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch luy\u1ec7n trong 4 tu\u1ea7n<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Tu\u1ea7n 1:<\/strong> ch\u1ec9 luy\u1ec7n Section 1 v\u00e0 2, t\u1eadp nghe s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n
  2. Tu\u1ea7n 2:<\/strong> th\u00eam Section 3, t\u1eadp nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd v\u00e0 paraphrase.<\/li>\n
  3. Tu\u1ea7n 3:<\/strong> luy\u1ec7n Section 4 v\u1edbi b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng, t\u1eadp d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n.<\/li>\n
  4. Tu\u1ea7n 4:<\/strong> l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 trong 30 ph\u00fat, ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea b\u1eaby \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Khi ch\u1ea5m b\u00e0i, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ed7i: nghe kh\u00f4ng ra, nghe ra nh\u01b0ng ch\u00e9p sai, hay nh\u1ea7m b\u1eaby. Ba nh\u00f3m l\u1ed7i c\u1ea7n ba c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n l\u00e0m th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00f9 qu\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

    N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ecdc th\u00eam c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc IELTS cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ea5t g\u1ed1c<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t Listening \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0o trong l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh. Kh\u00f3a IELTS N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng<\/a> c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n nghe ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u00e0i x\u1ebfp l\u1edbp mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec3m xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc th\u1eed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    S\u00e1u b\u1eaby hay l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m IELTS Listening: ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i s\u1eeda th\u00f4ng tin, s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, paraphrase, gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb, l\u1ea1c c\u00e2u v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5u, k\u00e8m c\u00e1ch tr\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":105,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-ielts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":168,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions\/168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}