{"id":52,"date":"2026-09-06T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T01:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingua-lab\/blog\/tu-hoc-ielts-listening-tu-con-so-0\/"},"modified":"2026-09-06T08:30:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-06T01:30:00","slug":"tu-hoc-ielts-listening-tu-con-so-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingua-lab\/blog\/tu-hoc-ielts-listening-tu-con-so-0\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc IELTS Listening t\u1eeb con s\u1ed1 0: ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, shadowing v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhanh:<\/strong> T\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc Listening t\u1eeb con s\u1ed1 0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t khi nghe ng\u1eafn nh\u01b0ng nghe s\u00e2u: m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y 20\u201330 ph\u00fat ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n 30\u201345 gi\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu script, r\u1ed3i shadowing l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3. Khi tai \u0111\u00e3 quen, h\u00e3y chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee7 40 c\u00e2u trong 30 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i thi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi luy\u1ec7n: b\u1ed1n section, ch\u1ec9 nghe m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/h2>\n

Listening c\u00f3 40 c\u00e2u chia th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n section, m\u1ed7i section 10 c\u00e2u, ph\u1ea7n nghe k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 30 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Thi tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u00eam 10 ph\u00fat \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n sang phi\u1ebfu; thi tr\u00ean m\u00e1y th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian ki\u1ec3m tra ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. \u0110\u1ed9 kh\u00f3 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n t\u1eeb section 1 \u0111\u1ebfn section 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Section<\/th>\nB\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/th>\nD\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi hay g\u1eb7p<\/th>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n canh ch\u1eebng<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1<\/td>\nH\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u1edbp<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1n form, ghi ch\u00fa<\/td>\nS\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, t\u00ean ri\u00eang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh v\u1ea7n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nM\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t khu vui ch\u01a1i<\/td>\nCh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, nh\u00e3n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3<\/td>\nT\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 opposite, next to, behind<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nTh\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn 2\u20134 ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt<\/td>\nCh\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, n\u1ed1i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd, \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nB\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1n ghi ch\u00fa, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3<\/td>\nG\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e3ng ngh\u1ec9, nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u1edf m\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1eebng v\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o section 3 v\u00e0 4. Hai section \u0111\u1ea7u chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u, v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1eafc ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a b\u1ea1n t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 4.5\u20135.0 trong Listening.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3, b\u00e0i t\u1eadp r\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

Ch\u00e9p ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 (dictation) bu\u1ed9c tai b\u1ea1n nghe t\u1eebng \u00e2m thay v\u00ec \u0111o\u00e1n ngh\u0129a. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe hi\u1ec3u “\u0111\u1ea1i \u00fd” nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nghe ra \u00e2m cu\u1ed1i, trong khi \u0111\u1ec1 thi l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf \u1ea5y. Quy tr\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 20 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n 30\u201345 gi\u00e2y c\u00f3 script, \u01b0u ti\u00ean section 1 ho\u1eb7c 2 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec1 Cambridge IELTS c\u0169.<\/li>\n
  2. Nghe m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u, b\u1ea5m d\u1eebng, ch\u00e9p \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng g\u00ec nghe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Nghe l\u1ea1i t\u1ed1i \u0111a ba l\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u.<\/li>\n
  3. Sau khi ch\u00e9p h\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n, m\u1edf script v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu t\u1eebng t\u1eeb, g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n ch\u1ed7 sai b\u1eb1ng b\u00fat \u0111\u1ecf.<\/li>\n
  4. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u1ed7i: nghe kh\u00f4ng ra \u00e2m, bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb nh\u01b0ng nghe nh\u1ea7m, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb.<\/li>\n
  5. Nghe l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa khi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn script, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u1eef g\u1eafn v\u00e0o nhau.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Ghi ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a lab:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ch\u00e9p c\u00e2u “The library closes at a quarter past nine on weekdays” th\u00e0nh “The library close at quarter pass nine on week days”. Ba l\u1ed7i: thi\u1ebfu \u00e2m \/z\/ \u1edf closes, nh\u1ea7m past v\u1edbi pass, t\u00e1ch sai weekdays. C\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 l\u1ed7i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m khi \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1eeb v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ed1ng.<\/div>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: shadowing \u0111\u1ec3 tai v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng c\u00f9ng quen<\/h2>\n

    Khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00e9p xong v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u script, h\u00e3y n\u00f3i \u0111u\u1ed5i theo ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc, nh\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 nh\u1ecbp v\u00e0 ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi gi\u1ecdng trong b\u0103ng. L\u00e0m ba l\u01b0\u1ee3t: l\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ed9t nh\u00ecn script v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc theo ch\u1eadm r\u00e3i; l\u01b0\u1ee3t hai nh\u00ecn script v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc theo \u0111\u00fang t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9; l\u01b0\u1ee3t ba kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn script. Shadowing kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m luy\u1ec7n Speaking m\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e3o quen v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ed7 n\u1ed1i \u00e2m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n “want to” nghe nh\u01b0 “wanna” hay “what do you” nghe nh\u01b0 “whaddaya”. Th\u1ea7y B\u1ea3o, hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean Speaking c\u1ee7a LINGUA LAB, th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ghi \u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3t ba r\u1ed3i t\u1ef1 nghe l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam \u1edf trang gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean Tr\u1ea7n Qu\u1ed1c B\u1ea3o<\/a>.<\/p>\n

    N\u0103m b\u1eaby quen thu\u1ed9c trong ph\u00f2ng thi<\/h2>\n