{"id":53,"date":"2026-09-10T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T01:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingua-lab\/blog\/cach-hoc-ielts-reading-khong-het-gio\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T08:30:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T01:30:00","slug":"cach-hoc-ielts-reading-khong-het-gio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/lingua-lab\/blog\/cach-hoc-ielts-reading-khong-het-gio\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc IELTS Reading kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft gi\u1edd: skim, scan, True\/False\/Not Given v\u00e0 60 ph\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ra sao"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nhanh:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n h\u1ebft gi\u1edd th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc qu\u00e1 k\u1ef9 ch\u1ee9 hi\u1ebfm khi v\u00ec thi\u1ebfu t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng. Reading c\u00f3 40 c\u00e2u, 3 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n, \u0111\u00fang 60 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u00e9p \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ri\u00eang. H\u00e3y d\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3ng 20 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n: l\u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc, r\u1ed3i scan \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao b\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n thi\u1ebfu v\u00e0i ph\u00fat<\/h2>\n

H\u00e3y quan s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ebft gi\u1edd \u1edf passage 3. G\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecdc passage 1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc truy\u1ec7n: t\u1eebng c\u00e2u, t\u1eebng t\u1eeb l\u1ea1, d\u1ecbch th\u1ea7m sang ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t. Passage 1 xong sau 27 ph\u00fat, c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i 33 ph\u00fat cho hai b\u00e0i kh\u00f3 h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 8\u201310 c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i b\u1ecb t\u00f4 b\u1eeba. B\u00e0i thi Reading kh\u00f4ng \u0111o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft; n\u00f3 \u0111o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u00fang th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nhanh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ecdn b\u00e0i b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfng Anh ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 v\u1eabn r\u1edbt xu\u1ed1ng band 5.5 trong ph\u00f2ng thi.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 m\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi Reading Academic, kho\u1ea3ng 23 c\u00e2u \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng band 6.0 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 30 c\u00e2u \u0111\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng band 7.0, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1. Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean 6.0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang 17 c\u00e2u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eebng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u d\u1ec5.<\/p>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh 20 ph\u00fat cho m\u1ed7i passage<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Ph\u00fat 0\u20132, l\u01b0\u1edbt c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac:<\/strong> \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1, c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 c\u00e2u cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0o n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u h\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
  2. Ph\u00fat 2\u20133, \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi:<\/strong> g\u1ea1ch ch\u00e2n t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a nh\u01b0 t\u00ean ri\u00eang, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, m\u1ed1c n\u0103m. Nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t khi scan.<\/li>\n
  3. Ph\u00fat 3\u201316, t\u00ecm v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi:<\/strong> l\u00e0m theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi (tr\u1eeb d\u1ea1ng Heading l\u00e0m sau), scan t\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a, \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 v\u00e0i c\u00e2u quanh \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n.<\/li>\n
  4. Ph\u00fat 16\u201319, c\u00e2u b\u1ecb b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i:<\/strong> quay l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u. N\u1ebfu v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc, ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n
  5. Ph\u00fat 19\u201320, t\u00f4 phi\u1ebfu:<\/strong> Reading kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ch\u00e9p ri\u00eang, n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi v\u00e0o phi\u1ebfu ngay trong 60 ph\u00fat.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Passage 3 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 nh\u1ea5t, do \u0111\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi chia th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0 17 \u2013 20 \u2013 23 ph\u00fat. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc: n\u1ebfu h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 passage 2 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u01b0ng lu\u00f4n ch\u1ed1t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra \u1edf ph\u00fat 20 v\u00e0 ph\u00fat 40.<\/p>\n

    Skim v\u00e0 scan: hai \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c kh\u00e1c nhau<\/h2>\n

    Skim l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc l\u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm khung; scan l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft ch\u1ea1y qua trang t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Skim d\u00f9ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u passage, scan d\u00f9ng su\u1ed1t ph\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t passage, \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 90 gi\u00e2y, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft ra m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft cho m\u1ed7i \u0111o\u1ea1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecdc ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00ecnh l\u01b0\u1edbt \u0111\u00fang hay sai. L\u00e0m ba l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n, sau hai tu\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00ecm \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n t\u0103ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

    Khi scan, \u0111\u1eebng t\u00ecm t\u1eeb gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, v\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1 thi lu\u00f4n paraphrase. “The cost of living” trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 “how much people spend on daily expenses” trong b\u00e0i. H\u00e3y t\u00ecm t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng paraphrase \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (s\u1ed1, t\u00ean ri\u00eang, n\u0103m), r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00f2ng quanh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

    True\/False\/Not Given: ba \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n, m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc<\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec3m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec h\u1ecd d\u00f9ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. Quy t\u1eafc: ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n. True<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, False<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Not Given<\/em> l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. Th\u1eed v\u1edbi \u0111o\u1ea1n sau:<\/p>\n

    Since 2015 the city has built 120 km of protected cycle lanes. Cycling now makes up 14 percent of trips, compared with 6 percent in 2015. Officials say rain discourages many people in winter, but no figures on winter use have been published.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u<\/th>\n\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n<\/th>\nL\u00fd do<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    The share of trips made by bicycle has more than doubled since 2015.<\/td>\nTrue<\/td>\n6% l\u00ean 14% l\u00e0 h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Officials believe the weather has no effect on cycling.<\/td>\nFalse<\/td>\nB\u00e0i n\u00f3i m\u01b0a l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea3n ch\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Cycle lanes have been built in every district.<\/td>\nNot Given<\/td>\nB\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 n\u00f3i t\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i khu v\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    Ghi ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a lab:<\/strong> Khi ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n gi\u1eefa False v\u00e0 Not Given, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi: “T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e2u n\u00e0o trong b\u00e0i ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng?” N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec False; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 Not Given.<\/div>\n

    B\u00e0i t\u1eadp 4 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh h\u1ebft gi\u1edd<\/h2>\n