{"id":79,"date":"2026-08-31T16:28:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-31T09:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/benh-lao-tre-so-sinh-va-vac-xin-bcg\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T16:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T09:28:15","slug":"benh-lao-tre-so-sinh-va-vac-xin-bcg","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/benh-lao-tre-so-sinh-va-vac-xin-bcg\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh lao \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 v\u1eafc xin BCG: cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ec7nh lao \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lao k\u00ea v\u00e0 lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o. V\u1eafc xin BCG gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh nguy c\u01a1 c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ti\u00eam c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t sau sinh, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u0169i duy nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<div class=\"answer\">\n<p><strong>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nhanh:<\/strong> BCG l\u00e0 1 m\u0169i ti\u00eam trong da \u1edf c\u00e1nh tay tr\u00e1i cho tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. Sau 2\u20133 tu\u1ea7n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 n\u1ed1t s\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u00e9t n\u00f4ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. BCG gi\u00fap ph\u00f2ng lao n\u1eb7ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u1ecfi m\u1ecdi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec5m lao.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>B\u00e0i n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong chu\u1ed7i h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quanh <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/lich-tiem-chung-cho-tre-0-6-tuoi\/\">l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng cho tr\u1ebb 0\u20136 tu\u1ed5i<\/a>. Th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, l\u1ecbch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do b\u00e1c s\u0129 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ec7nh lao \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p>Lao do vi khu\u1ea9n l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111ang b\u1ecb lao ph\u1ed5i ho kh\u1ea1c ra vi khu\u1ea9n. Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng b\u1ec7nh lao cao, n\u00ean tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng hay bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u00f2n non n\u00ean vi khu\u1ea9n d\u1ec5 lan kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ed5i. Hai th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 lao k\u00ea (vi khu\u1ea9n lan kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3) v\u00e0 lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, b\u1ecf b\u00fa, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n, ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, n\u00ean r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf s\u00f3t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u1eafc xin BCG b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>BCG l\u00e0 v\u1eafc xin s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u1eafc xin l\u00e0 ng\u0103n c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 lao n\u1eb7ng \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 lao k\u00ea v\u00e0 lao m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o. V\u1eafc xin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u00e9 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n lao, v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng lao ph\u1ed5i \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn kh\u00f4ng cao. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111i kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1eef nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00e1o b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1ebfu trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam BCG v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>N\u1ed9i dung<\/th>\n<th>Th\u00f4ng tin tham kh\u1ea3o<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>S\u1ed1 m\u0169i<\/td>\n<td>1 m\u0169i duy nh\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td>\n<td>S\u01a1 sinh, t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong 28 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eam<\/td>\n<td>Ti\u00eam trong da, c\u00e1nh tay tr\u00e1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 1 th\u00e1ng<\/td>\n<td>B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u1eed ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng lao t\u1ed1 (Mantoux) tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00f3 trong trang <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/vac-xin\/bcg-lao\/\">v\u1eafc xin BCG ph\u00f2ng lao<\/a>. N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp ti\u00eam \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u01a1i sinh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/dat-lich\/\">\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc r\u1ed3i ti\u00eam b\u00f9.<\/p>\n<h2>Sau ti\u00eam BCG s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y g\u00ec \u1edf ch\u1ed7 ti\u00eam?<\/h2>\n<p>Nhi\u1ec1u cha m\u1eb9 lo l\u1eafng khi th\u1ea5y v\u1ebft ti\u00eam BCG kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c m\u0169i kh\u00e1c. Di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ngay sau ti\u00eam: c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed1t nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng nh\u1ea1t, v\u00e0i gi\u1edd sau x\u1eb9p d\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li>Sau kho\u1ea3ng 2\u20133 tu\u1ea7n: xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed1t s\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ecf.<\/li>\n<li>Sau \u0111\u00f3: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lo\u00e9t n\u00f4ng, \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y r\u1ed3i kh\u00f4 l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<li>Sau kho\u1ea3ng 2\u20133 th\u00e1ng: \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u00e3 &quot;l\u00ean&quot;.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u0103m s\u00f3c l\u00e0 gi\u1eef v\u1ebft ti\u00eam kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng b\u00f4i thu\u1ed1c, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafp l\u00e1, kh\u00f4ng b\u0103ng k\u00edn, kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb7n hay ch\u00edch. H\u1ea1ch n\u00e1ch c\u00f9ng b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u01b0ng nh\u1eb9, hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb9o c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n n\u00ean cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 xem \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n<h2>Ai c\u1ea7n ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean ti\u00eam BCG?<\/h2>\n<p>B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u00eam. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tr\u1ebb suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c nghi nhi\u1ec5m HIV ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ebb sinh non c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 2 kg: c\u1ea7n ch\u1edd theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00e9 \u0111ang s\u1ed1t cao ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh da lan r\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1eb9 \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb lao n\u1eb7ng: n\u00ean h\u1ecfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m ngay?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u1ebft lo\u00e9t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 3 th\u00e1ng ch\u01b0a l\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea1ch n\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1ch c\u1ed5 c\u00f9ng b\u00ean to, \u0111\u1ecf, c\u00f3 m\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<li>B\u00e9 s\u1ed1t k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, b\u1ecf b\u00fa, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n, ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c li b\u00ec.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1ed1t cao, n\u00f4n, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, co gi\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c th\u00f3p ph\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft b\u00e9 c\u00f2n m\u0169i n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n sau BCG, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/lich-tiem\/\">c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/a> c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m. Th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u1ec7nh lao \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, v\u1eafc xin BCG ti\u00eam khi n\u00e0o, v\u00ec sao v\u1ebft ti\u00eam lo\u00e9t r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":119,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phong-benh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":151,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79\/revisions\/151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}