{"id":84,"date":"2026-09-27T16:28:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T09:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/viem-mang-nao-do-nao-mo-cau\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T16:28:15","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T09:28:15","slug":"viem-mang-nao-do-nao-mo-cau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/viem-mang-nao-do-nao-mo-cau\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u: d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 v\u1eafc xin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb s\u1ed1t, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd, v\u00ec v\u1eady ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng v\u1eafc xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f3 hai nh\u00f3m v\u1eafc xin: v\u1eafc xin nh\u00f3m B (Bexsero) d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb 2 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 v\u1eafc xin ACYW (Menactra, MenQuadfi) d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 9 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i. M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m vi khu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<div class=\"answer\">\n<p><strong>T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nhanh:<\/strong> Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u hi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhanh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng. V\u1eafc xin nh\u00f3m B v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m ACYW b\u1ed5 sung cho nhau, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nhau, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi nh\u00f3m n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Hai m\u0169i n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/kien-thuc\/lich-tiem-chung-cho-tre-0-6-tuoi\/\">l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng cho tr\u1ebb 0\u20136 tu\u1ed5i<\/a> d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u0169i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. Th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, l\u1ecbch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 do b\u00e1c s\u0129 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h2>Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u01b0 tr\u00fa \u1edf m\u0169i h\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 l\u00e2y qua gi\u1ecdt b\u1eafn, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng chung ly, h\u00f4n. Khi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u00e1u v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o, vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ebb t\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh \u1ed5 nh\u1ecf trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ban \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m v\u1edbi c\u1ea3m s\u1ed1t th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng: s\u1ed1t, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c, b\u00fa k\u00e9m, n\u00f4n. Khi b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n li b\u00ec, th\u00f3p ph\u1ed3ng, c\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, n\u1ed5i ban t\u00edm ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i khi \u1ea5n. Nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u ngay.<\/p>\n<h2>V\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u B v\u00e0 ACYW kh\u00e1c nhau th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Lo\u1ea1i<\/th>\n<th>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7<\/th>\n<th>\u0110\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/th>\n<th>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m B (Bexsero)<\/td>\n<td>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u nh\u00f3m B<\/td>\n<td>T\u1eeb 2 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<td>S\u1ed1t kh\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ti\u00eam c\u00f9ng m\u0169i kh\u00e1c \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ACYW (Menactra, MenQuadfi)<\/td>\n<td>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u A, C, Y, W<\/td>\n<td>T\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 9 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i (t\u00f9y lo\u1ea1i)<\/td>\n<td>C\u1ea7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, du h\u1ecdc, s\u1ed1ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Hai lo\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf nhau. N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam nh\u00f3m B, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam ACYW \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ed5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Chi ti\u1ebft xem \u1edf trang <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/vac-xin\/nao-mo-cau-b\/\">v\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u B<\/a> v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/vac-xin\/nao-mo-cau-acwy\/\">v\u1eafc xin n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u ACYW<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>L\u1ecbch ti\u00eam tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<p><strong>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u B<\/strong> (b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00fac 2\u20135 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M\u0169i 1: t\u1eeb 2 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<li>M\u0169i 2: sau m\u0169i 1 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 th\u00e1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fac 4 th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u0169i 3: th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fac 6 th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u0169i nh\u1eafc: 12\u201315 th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 1 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean: 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 th\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>N\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u ACYW:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tr\u1ebb 9\u201323 th\u00e1ng: 2 m\u0169i c\u00e1ch nhau \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 3 th\u00e1ng (Menactra).<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eeb 2 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn: 1 m\u0169i, nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i sau 3\u20135 n\u0103m n\u1ebfu c\u00f2n nguy c\u01a1.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c du h\u1ecdc: ti\u00eam \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>B\u00e9 s\u1ed1t sau ti\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u B: x\u1eed tr\u00ed th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p>S\u1ed1t l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eafc xin kh\u00e1c, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi ti\u00eam c\u00f9ng 6 trong 1 \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf. B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n d\u00f9ng h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng theo c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t theo \u0111\u01a1n b\u00e1c s\u0129, theo d\u00f5i b\u00e9 24\u201348 gi\u1edd, cho b\u00fa nhi\u1ec1u, m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 tho\u00e1ng. N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 m\u0169i trong m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u B sau c\u00e1c m\u0169i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00e1ch s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c g\u1ed3m \u0111au, s\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ecf ch\u1ed7 ti\u00eam, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c, b\u00fa k\u00e9m 1\u20132 ng\u00e0y. V\u1edbi ACYW, ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ec7t, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1 nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n<h2>Ai c\u1ea7n ho\u00e3n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u1ecb \u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eafc xin ho\u1eb7c sau m\u0169i tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110ang s\u1ed1t cao ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p: ho\u00e3n \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u1ed5n.<\/li>\n<li>Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed Guillain-Barr\u00e9 (v\u1edbi v\u1eafc xin ACYW): b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m ngay?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u00e3y \u0111i c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t ngay n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u sau, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 ti\u00eam v\u1eafc xin hay ch\u01b0a, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc xin n\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>S\u1ed1t cao k\u00e8m li b\u00ec, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c, qu\u1ea5y kh\u00f3c d\u1eef d\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c r\u00ean r\u1ec9.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00f4n nhi\u1ec1u, th\u00f3p ph\u1ed3ng, c\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, s\u1ee3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ed5i ban t\u00edm ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i khi \u1ea5n l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00e2n tay l\u1ea1nh, t\u00e1i, th\u1edf nhanh, co gi\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u1ebfu gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1eafp \u0111i du h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng, n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ti\u00eam \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i. \u0110\u1ec3 xem b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u0169i n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/lich-tiem\/\">c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/a> ho\u1eb7c <a href=\"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/dat-lich\/\">\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam<\/a>. Th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o, kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o do n\u00e3o m\u00f4 c\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhanh. Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1eafc xin nh\u00f3m B v\u00e0 ACYW, l\u1ecbch ti\u00eam, x\u1eed tr\u00ed s\u1ed1t sau ti\u00eam v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u ngay cho b\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":122,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phong-benh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84\/revisions\/156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/demo.marketingseotop.com\/vac-xin-lich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}